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6101 Aluminum vs. Titanium 15-3-3-3

6101 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6101 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 15-3-3-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
100
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 25
5.7 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
520
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220 to 230
8.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 57 to 60
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190 to 200
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
40
Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
59
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
950
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89 to 93
3.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.6 to 99.4
2.5 to 3.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.030
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
72.6 to 78.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
14 to 16
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4