6101 Aluminum vs. C44400 Brass
6101 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.
For each property being compared, the top bar is 6101 aluminum and the bottom bar is C44400 brass.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 68 | |
110 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
0.32 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 26 | |
41 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 400 | |
180 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 160 | |
140 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 650 | |
940 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 620 | |
900 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 900 | |
380 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 220 to 230 | |
110 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 23 | |
20 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 57 to 60 | |
25 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 190 to 200 | |
27 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 9.5 | |
26 |
Density, g/cm3 | 2.7 | |
8.3 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 8.3 | |
2.8 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 150 | |
46 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 1190 | |
330 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
7.2 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 50 | |
19 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 89 to 93 | |
35 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 97.6 to 99.4 | |
0 |
Antimony (Sb), % | 0 | |
0.020 to 0.1 |
Boron (B), % | 0 to 0.060 | |
0 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
70 to 73 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 to 0.060 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.070 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0.35 to 0.8 | |
0 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0.3 to 0.7 | |
0 |
Tin (Sn), % | 0 | |
0.9 to 1.2 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
25.2 to 29.1 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.4 |