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6101 Aluminum vs. C52100 Bronze

6101 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C52100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6101 aluminum and the bottom bar is C52100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220 to 230
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 57 to 60
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190 to 200
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
34
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89 to 93
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.6 to 99.4
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
89.8 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5