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6101 Aluminum vs. N09777 Nickel

6101 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6101 aluminum and the bottom bar is N09777 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
200
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 25
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
77

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
38
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.6 to 99.4
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.030
14 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
28.5 to 47.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
34 to 42
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0