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6101 Aluminum vs. R30003 Cobalt

6101 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30003 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6101 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30003 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
210
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 25
10 to 73
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220 to 230
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 57 to 60
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190 to 200
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
95
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
400

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89 to 93
3.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.6 to 99.4
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.030
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
39 to 41
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
10 to 20.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
1.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0