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6101 Aluminum vs. R30016 Cobalt

6101 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6101 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30016 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
220
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 25
8.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
85

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220 to 230
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 57 to 60
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190 to 200
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
500

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89 to 93
3.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.6 to 99.4
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.030
28 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
49.6 to 66.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0.2 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0