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6101A Aluminum vs. 4006 Aluminum

Both 6101A aluminum and 4006 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6101A aluminum and the bottom bar is 4006 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.4 to 24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
35 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130
70 to 91
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
110 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
62 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 55
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
5.1 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
28 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
11 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 84
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
4.9 to 7.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.3
97.4 to 98.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0.5 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0.8 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15