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6101B Aluminum vs. 3203 Aluminum

Both 6101B aluminum and 3203 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6101B aluminum and the bottom bar is 3203 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 13
4.5 to 29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62 to 70
46 to 92
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 150
72 to 120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 250
110 to 200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
39 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 57
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 23
8.0 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 240
11 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 25
11 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
19 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 87
70
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5 to 11
4.9 to 8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 98.2 to 99.3
96.9 to 99
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15