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6101B Aluminum vs. 6023 Aluminum

Both 6101B aluminum and 6023 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6101B aluminum and the bottom bar is 6023 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 13
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62 to 70
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 150
210 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 250
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 57
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 23
38 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 240
670 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 25
35 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 87
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5 to 11
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 98.2 to 99.3
94 to 97.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.6
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.6 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants