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6101B Aluminum vs. 7050 Aluminum

Both 6101B aluminum and 7050 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6101B aluminum and the bottom bar is 7050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 13
2.2 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62 to 70
130 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 150
280 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 250
490 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
390 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 57
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 23
10 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 240
1110 to 1760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 25
45 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
45 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 87
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5 to 11
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 98.2 to 99.3
87.3 to 92.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 2.6
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.6
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15