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6101B Aluminum vs. 8176 Aluminum

Both 6101B aluminum and 8176 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6101B aluminum and the bottom bar is 8176 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 13
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62 to 70
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 150
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 250
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
95

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 57
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 23
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 240
66
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 25
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 87
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5 to 11
7.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 98.2 to 99.3
98.6 to 99.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.3
0.4 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.030 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15