6101B Aluminum vs. ZK60A Magnesium
6101B aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys.
For each property being compared, the top bar is 6101B aluminum and the bottom bar is ZK60A magnesium.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 68 | |
46 |
Elongation at Break, % | 9.1 to 13 | |
4.5 to 9.9 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 62 to 70 | |
150 to 180 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 26 | |
18 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 120 to 150 | |
170 to 190 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 190 to 250 | |
320 to 330 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 140 to 180 | |
230 to 250 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 400 | |
330 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 160 | |
120 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 640 | |
600 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 630 | |
550 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 900 | |
960 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 210 | |
120 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 23 | |
26 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 57 | |
29 to 30 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 190 | |
140 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 9.5 | |
13 |
Density, g/cm3 | 2.7 | |
1.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 8.3 | |
23 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 150 | |
160 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 1190 | |
940 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 20 to 23 | |
14 to 29 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 140 to 240 | |
570 to 690 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 50 | |
63 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 20 to 25 | |
47 to 49 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 27 to 32 | |
55 to 56 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 87 | |
66 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 8.5 to 11 | |
19 to 20 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 98.2 to 99.3 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0.1 to 0.3 | |
0 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0.35 to 0.6 | |
92.5 to 94.8 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0.3 to 0.6 | |
0 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
4.8 to 6.2 |
Zirconium (Zr), % | 0 | |
0.45 to 1.0 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.3 |