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6105 Aluminum vs. 1235 Aluminum

Both 6105 aluminum and 1235 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6105 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1235 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 16
28 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95 to 130
23 to 58
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 170
52 to 56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 280
80 to 84
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 270
23 to 57

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180 to 190
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46 to 50
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150 to 170
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 27
17 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 550
3.8 to 24
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 29
8.2 to 8.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
15 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72 to 79
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 12
3.6 to 3.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.2 to 99
99.35 to 100
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.65
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.65
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0