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6105 Aluminum vs. 2017 Aluminum

Both 6105 aluminum and 2017 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6105 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2017 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
71
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 16
12 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95 to 130
90 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 170
130 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 280
190 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 270
76 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180 to 190
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46 to 50
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150 to 170
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 27
24 to 66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 550
41 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 29
17 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
24 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72 to 79
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 12
7.9 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.2 to 99
91.6 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.8
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15