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6105 Aluminum vs. 238.0 Aluminum

Both 6105 aluminum and 238.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6105 aluminum and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
76
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 16
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95 to 130
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 280
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 270
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180 to 190
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46 to 50
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150 to 170
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 27
2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 550
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 29
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72 to 79
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 12
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.2 to 99
81.9 to 84.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
1.0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
3.6 to 4.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0