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6105 Aluminum vs. 242.0 Aluminum

Both 6105 aluminum and 242.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6105 aluminum and the bottom bar is 242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
73
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 16
0.5 to 1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95 to 130
55 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 170
150 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 280
180 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 270
120 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180 to 190
130 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46 to 50
33 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150 to 170
96 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 27
1.3 to 3.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 550
110 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 29
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
23 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72 to 79
50 to 62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 12
8.0 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.2 to 99
88.4 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.8
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants