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6105 Aluminum vs. 4007 Aluminum

Both 6105 aluminum and 4007 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6105 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
71
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 16
5.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95 to 130
46 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 170
80 to 90
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 280
130 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 270
50 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180 to 190
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46 to 50
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150 to 170
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 27
7.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 550
18 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 29
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72 to 79
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 12
5.5 to 6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.2 to 99
94.1 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0.4 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.15 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15