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6105 Aluminum vs. 5019 Aluminum

Both 6105 aluminum and 5019 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6105 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5019 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 16
2.2 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95 to 130
100 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 170
170 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 280
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 270
120 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180 to 190
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46 to 50
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150 to 170
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 27
7.6 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 550
110 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 29
29 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72 to 79
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 12
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.2 to 99
91.5 to 95.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.8
4.5 to 5.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15