6105 Aluminum vs. 5254 Aluminum
Both 6105 aluminum and 5254 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.
For each property being compared, the top bar is 6105 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5254 aluminum.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 68 | |
68 |
Elongation at Break, % | 9.0 to 16 | |
3.4 to 22 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 95 to 130 | |
110 to 160 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
0.33 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 26 | |
26 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 120 to 170 | |
150 to 200 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 190 to 280 | |
240 to 350 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 120 to 270 | |
100 to 270 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 410 | |
400 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 160 | |
190 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 650 | |
640 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 600 | |
590 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 900 | |
900 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 180 to 190 | |
130 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 23 | |
24 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 46 to 50 | |
32 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 150 to 170 | |
110 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 9.5 | |
9.5 |
Density, g/cm3 | 2.7 | |
2.7 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 8.3 | |
8.8 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 150 | |
150 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 1180 | |
1180 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 25 to 27 | |
11 to 41 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 100 to 550 | |
73 to 550 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 51 | |
51 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 20 to 29 | |
25 to 37 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 28 to 35 | |
32 to 41 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 72 to 79 | |
52 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 8.6 to 12 | |
10 to 16 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 97.2 to 99 | |
94.4 to 96.8 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0.15 to 0.35 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.35 | |
0 to 0.45 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0.45 to 0.8 | |
3.1 to 3.9 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0.6 to 1.0 | |
0 to 0.45 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.15 |