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6105 Aluminum vs. 6151 Aluminum

Both 6105 aluminum and 6151 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6105 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6151 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 16
1.1 to 5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95 to 130
80 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 170
190 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 280
330 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 270
270 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180 to 190
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46 to 50
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150 to 170
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 27
3.5 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 550
520 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 29
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72 to 79
70
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 12
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.2 to 99
95.6 to 98.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.8
0.45 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15