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6105 Aluminum vs. 6351 Aluminum

Both 6105 aluminum and 6351 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6105 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6351 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 16
7.8 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95 to 130
79 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 170
84 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 280
140 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 270
95 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180 to 190
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46 to 50
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150 to 170
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 27
20 to 38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 550
65 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 29
14 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
22 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72 to 79
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 12
6.1 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.2 to 99
96 to 98.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.8
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants