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6105 Aluminum vs. 7049A Aluminum

Both 6105 aluminum and 7049A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6105 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7049A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
71
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 16
5.0 to 5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95 to 130
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 170
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 280
580 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 270
500 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180 to 190
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46 to 50
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150 to 170
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 27
28 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 550
1800 to 1990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 29
52 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
50 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72 to 79
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 12
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.2 to 99
84.6 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.8
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15