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6105 Aluminum vs. ZE63A Magnesium

6105 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6105 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
46
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 16
7.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95 to 130
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 170
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 280
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 270
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180 to 190
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46 to 50
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150 to 170
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
22
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 27
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 550
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 29
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72 to 79
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 12
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.2 to 99
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.8
89.6 to 92
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3