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6105-T5 Aluminum vs. AZ63A-T5 Magnesium

6105-T5 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ63A-T5 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6105-T5 aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ63A-T5 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
46
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
76
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 170
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
95

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
65
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
68

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
3.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
97
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.2 to 99
5.3 to 6.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.8
88.6 to 92.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
2.5 to 3.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3