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6106 Aluminum vs. 2618 Aluminum

Both 6106 aluminum and 2618 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6106 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2618 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
5.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 170
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 78
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.2 to 99.3
92.4 to 94.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
1.9 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0.9 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
1.3 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.1 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0.040 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15