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6106 Aluminum vs. 6351 Aluminum

Both 6106 aluminum and 6351 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6106 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6351 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
7.8 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88
79 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
84 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
140 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
95 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
20 to 38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
65 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
14 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
22 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 78
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
6.1 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.2 to 99.3
96 to 98.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0.4 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.7 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15