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6106 Aluminum vs. 7050 Aluminum

Both 6106 aluminum and 7050 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6106 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
2.2 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88
130 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
280 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
490 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
390 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
10 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
1110 to 1760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
45 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
45 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 78
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.2 to 99.3
87.3 to 92.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
2.0 to 2.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15