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6106 Aluminum vs. CR003A Copper

6106 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CR003A copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6106 aluminum and the bottom bar is CR003A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
31
Density, g/cm3 2.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
7.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
9.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 78
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.2 to 99.3
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.00040
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.00020
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
99.954 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.0010
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.00020
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0 to 0.00020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0