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6106 Aluminum vs. C23000 Brass

6106 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C23000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6106 aluminum and the bottom bar is C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
2.9 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Shear Strength, MPa 170
220 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
280 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
83 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160
39

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
28
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
6.2 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
31 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
8.9 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 78
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.4 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.2 to 99.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
13.7 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2