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6106 Aluminum vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

6106 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6106 aluminum and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
150
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
55
Shear Strength, MPa 170
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
45
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 78
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.2 to 99.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5