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6110 Aluminum vs. 6070 Aluminum

Both 6110 aluminum and 6070 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6110 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
5.6 to 8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
95 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 290
220 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
20 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1770
880 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 51
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 51
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 98.4
94.6 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0.040 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.7
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.1
0.5 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15