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6110 Aluminum vs. EN-MC21110 Magnesium

6110 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC21110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6110 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC21110 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
46
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
2.8 to 6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
75 to 78
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 290
120 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
100 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
4.9 to 14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1770
120 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 51
33 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 51
45 to 54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
12 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 98.4
7.0 to 8.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0.040 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.1
89.6 to 92.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0.35 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010