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6110 Aluminum vs. Nickel 242

6110 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6110 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 242.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
84
Shear Strength, MPa 290
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
820
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
75
Density, g/cm3 2.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1770
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 51
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 51
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 98.4
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0.040 to 0.25
7.0 to 9.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
24 to 26
Nickel (Ni), % 0
59.3 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0