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6110 Aluminum vs. Nickel 686

6110 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6110 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 686.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
77
Shear Strength, MPa 290
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
70
Density, g/cm3 2.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1770
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 51
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 51
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 98.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0.040 to 0.25
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0
49.5 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0.020 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0