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6110A Aluminum vs. AZ61A Magnesium

6110A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6110A aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ61A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
45
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 210
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 280
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 470
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 430
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
79
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
62

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 58
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 1300
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 47
46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 48
56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.8 to 98
5.5 to 7.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.1
90.3 to 93.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0.15 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.1
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0.4 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3