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6110A Aluminum vs. AZ80A Magnesium

6110A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ80A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6110A aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ80A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
46
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
3.9 to 8.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 210
140 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 280
160 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 470
320 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 430
210 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
59

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 58
12 to 24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 1300
500 to 600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 47
51 to 55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 48
60 to 63
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.8 to 98
7.8 to 9.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.1
89 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0.12 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.1
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants