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6110A Aluminum vs. Nickel 22

6110A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6110A aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 22.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
49
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 210
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
84
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 280
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 470
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 430
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
70
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 58
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 1300
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 47
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 48
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.8 to 98
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0 to 0.015
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50.8 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.1
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0