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6110A Aluminum vs. C61800 Bronze

6110A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6110A aluminum and the bottom bar is C61800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
44
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 280
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 470
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 430
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
28
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 58
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 1300
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 47
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 48
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.8 to 98
8.5 to 11
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.8
86.9 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.1
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5