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6151 Aluminum vs. 6008 Aluminum

Both 6151 aluminum and 6008 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6151 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6008 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 5.7
9.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80 to 100
55 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 200
120 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
200 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 280
100 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
49
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.5 to 18
24 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520 to 580
76 to 360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
28 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 70
77
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.0 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.6 to 98.8
96.5 to 99.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.8
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.5 to 0.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants