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6151 Aluminum vs. 8176 Aluminum

Both 6151 aluminum and 8176 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6151 aluminum and the bottom bar is 8176 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 5.7
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80 to 100
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 200
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 280
95

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.5 to 18
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520 to 580
66
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 70
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
7.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.6 to 98.8
98.6 to 99.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.030 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15