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6151 Aluminum vs. Nickel 617

6151 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 617 belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6151 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 617.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 5.7
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80 to 100
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
80
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 200
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 280
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
75
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.5 to 18
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520 to 580
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 70
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.6 to 98.8
0.8 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.35
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
10 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
44.5 to 62
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0