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6151 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

6151 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6151 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 5.7
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80 to 100
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 200
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 280
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
42
Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.5 to 18
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520 to 580
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 70
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.6 to 98.8
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.060 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
83.7 to 87.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4