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6151 Aluminum vs. C10200 Copper

6151 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C10200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6151 aluminum and the bottom bar is C10200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 5.7
2.6 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 200
160 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
230 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 280
77 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
31
Density, g/cm3 2.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.5 to 18
9.4 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520 to 580
25 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
7.2 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
9.4 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 70
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.2 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.6 to 98.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
99.95 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0