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6162 Aluminum vs. AZ61A Magnesium

6162 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6162 aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ61A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
45
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 9.1
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 130
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 270
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
79
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
62

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 26
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 550
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 30
46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.7 to 98.9
5.5 to 7.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.1
90.3 to 93.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0.4 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3