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6162 Aluminum vs. AZ91C Magnesium

6162 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ91C magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6162 aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ91C magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
46
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 9.1
2.3 to 7.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 130
56 to 85
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
96 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
170 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 270
83 to 130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
9.9 to 12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
52 to 60

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 26
3.2 to 16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 550
75 to 180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 30
27 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
39 to 53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.9 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.7 to 98.9
8.1 to 9.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.1
88.6 to 91.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.13 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants