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6162 Aluminum vs. C99700 Brass

6162 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6162 aluminum and the bottom bar is C99700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 9.1
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 270
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
25
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 26
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 550
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 30
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.7 to 98.9
0.5 to 3.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
54 to 65.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
11 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
19 to 25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3