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6162-T6510 Aluminum vs. 7022-T6510 Aluminum

Both 6162-T6510 aluminum and 7022-T6510 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6510 temper. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6162-T6510 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7022-T6510 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530
1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.7 to 98.9
87.9 to 92.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.1
2.6 to 3.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
4.3 to 5.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15