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6182 Aluminum vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

6182 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6182 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 13
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 99
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
74
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 190
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 320
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 270
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
18
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 520
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 32
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 38
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95 to 97.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
7.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
66.5 to 72.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.3
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0