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6182 Aluminum vs. EV31A Magnesium

6182 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6182 aluminum and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
44
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 13
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 99
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 190
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 320
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 270
170

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
8.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 520
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 32
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 38
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
16