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6182 Aluminum vs. Solder Alloy 801

6182 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while solder alloy 801 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6182 aluminum and the bottom bar is solder alloy 801.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
53
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 13
33
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
20
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 320
55

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
64
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
240
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
240
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 32
2.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 38
4.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
3.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95 to 97.9
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
89.9 to 91.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
8.5 to 9.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0